Description
This homemade bread recipe produces two soft, golden brown loaves with a fluffy interior and a slightly chewy crust. Using active dry yeast and bread flour ensures a perfectly risen and textured bread that is ideal for sandwiches or toast. The step-by-step instructions guide you through proofing the yeast, kneading the dough, letting it rise twice, and baking it to perfection in a conventional oven.
Ingredients
Yeast Mixture
- 1 package (1/4 ounce) active dry yeast
- 2-1/4 cups warm water (110° to 115°)
- 1/2 teaspoon sugar
Dough
- 3 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon sugar (divided: 1/2 teaspoon for yeast proofing, 3 tablespoons for dough)
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 6-1/4 to 6-3/4 cups bread flour
- 2 tablespoons canola oil
Instructions
- Proof the yeast: Add the active dry yeast to the warm water (110° to 115°F) in a small bowl. Stir in 1/2 teaspoon of sugar. Let the mixture stand for about 5 minutes until it becomes frothy, indicating the yeast is activated and ready.
- Make the bread dough: In the bowl of a stand mixer or a large mixing bowl, whisk together 3 tablespoons sugar, 1 tablespoon salt, and 3 cups of bread flour. Add the canola oil and the yeast mixture. Beat with a dough hook or wooden spoon until smooth. Gradually add the remaining flour, a half-cup at a time, until a soft dough forms.
- Knead the dough: Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead by folding, pushing with the palms, and turning the dough for 5 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Use the windowpane test by stretching a small piece of dough thinly without tearing to ensure gluten development.
- Let the dough rise: Lightly oil a large container and place the dough inside. Cover with a damp cloth and let it sit in a warm environment (at least 70°F) for about 90 minutes or until it doubles in size.
- Punch down and shape: Once doubled, gently press the dough to release air bubbles. Divide the dough in half and shape each portion into a loaf. Place each loaf into a greased loaf pan.
- Proof again: Cover the loaf pans with a towel and let the dough rise in a warm, humid spot for another 60 to 90 minutes, until the dough fills the pans.
- Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the loaves for 30 to 35 minutes until golden brown. Confirm doneness by checking the internal temperature, which should reach about 185°F. Remove from oven and cool in pans for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Notes
- Use a quick-read thermometer to ensure water temperature is between 105° to 110°F to avoid killing the yeast.
- Substitute all-purpose flour if bread flour is unavailable, but bread flour will yield better texture due to higher gluten content.
- Use a proofing container or mark the dough’s initial height to monitor doubling in size accurately.
- Do not over-knead by hand; fatigue usually prevents overworking the dough.
- If your oven has a proofing setting, use it for consistent dough rising.
- If the dough is sticky during kneading, add flour sparingly to avoid drying out.
- Use an instant-read thermometer for checking bread doneness instead of guessing by color only.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American